Syrian Electors Vote in Indirect Polls for First Post-Assad Parliament

Damascus, October 5, 2025 — Syria has entered a new political chapter today as electors cast their votes in the country’s first parliamentary election since the fall of Bashar al-Assad. The historic indirect polls mark a significant step in the nation’s transition after years of civil unrest and authoritarian rule.

More than 6,000 local representatives participated in the vote, selecting two-thirds of the 210-member People’s Assembly. The remaining one-third of seats will be appointed directly by Interim President Ahmed al-Sharaa, according to officials from the transitional government.

Voting began early Sunday morning at electoral centers across the country, with results expected to be announced late in the evening.

A New System Amid Caution

The election is indirect, meaning citizens did not vote directly for parliament members. Instead, local councils and electoral colleges chose delegates to represent their regions. Officials said the model was necessary due to continuing security issues and population displacement, which make a nationwide vote difficult.

More than 1,500 independent candidates were approved to run, as all former political parties were dissolved after Assad’s fall. Campaigning has been quiet, with few public rallies or advertisements, reflecting both security concerns and political uncertainty.

Concerns and Criticism

While many Syrians see the polls as a symbol of renewal, critics have questioned the legitimacy of the process. Rights groups argue that appointing one-third of parliament members gives too much power to the presidency and limits true representation.

Analysts also highlight the low participation of women and minority groups, warning that the new parliament might struggle to reflect Syria’s full social and political diversity.

Looking Ahead

Once finalized, the new parliament will serve for two and a half years. Its main role will be to draft a new electoral framework and prepare for future direct national elections.

Despite the challenges, many Syrians hope this vote will lay the groundwork for a more stable and inclusive political system after more than a decade of conflict.

Source: Al Jazeera, Reuters, AP News
Writer: Adna Telegraph News Desk
Date: October 5, 2025

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